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| Diabetes medication |
Home Remedies for diabetes
Type 2 diabetes medications can play a key role in the management of your blood sugar."if diet and exercisedo not help maintain normal or near-normal blood glucose levels,your doctor may prescribe medication.Since these
drugs help lower your blood sugar levels in different ways,your doctor may have you take more than one."
Type 2 diabetes medication come in different classes,some fo the medications are taken orally(by mouth) while
others are injected.The different classes of type 2 diabetes medications work in different ways within the body
to help lower your blood sugar level.Below is prescription list of 3 different ways the drugs for type 2 diabetes work along with
classes and examples of those medications:
Typ 2 dibetes medications that increase insulin production in your body include:
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Dipeptidly-peptidase 4(DPP-4)
These drugs are taken orally and examples are saxagliptin(onglayza) and Sitagliptin(Januvia)
Advantage:
"This drug does not cause weight gain.
Disadvantage:
"This drug may lead to upper respiratory tract infections,sore throat and headaches;Sitagliptin may be
associated with inflammation of the pancreas.
Glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1)agonists.
This drugs are administered by injection and an example is Exenatide(Byeta)
Advantages:
"This drug may promote weight loss"
Disadvantage
"This drug may cause nausea,headaches and dizziness;rarer kidney problems may aslo results.
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Meglaitinides:
These drugs are taken orally and examples areRepaglinide(prandin) and Nateglinide(Starlix).
Advantage:
"This drug works quickly.
Disadvantage:
"This drug may cause low blood sugar promote weight gain.
Sulfonylureas:
These drugs are taken orally and example are Glipizide(Glucotrol),Glimpiride(Amaryl),and
Glayburide(DiaBeta or Glynase).
Advantage:
"This drug works quickly and can be used alone or combined with other diabetes medications.
Disadvantage:
"This drug may cause low blood sugar and nausea and it may promote weight gain.
Type 2 diabetes medications that improve the effectiveness of insulin in your body include:
Metformin:
These drugs are taken orally and examples are(Fortamet, Glucophage, and others).
Advantage:
"This drug does not promote weight gain and may decrease LDL cholesterol and triglycerides.
Disadvantage:
"This drug may cause nausea and diarrhea;rarer harmful buildup of lactic acid may occur
Thiazolidinediones:
These drugs are taken orally and examples are Rosiglitazone(Avandia) and Pioglitazone(Actos).
Advantage:
"This drug may slightly increase HDL cholesterol.
Disadvantage:
"This drug may cause swelling and wight gain that could complicate heart failure;may increase
LDL cholesterol;my increase risk of heart attack;rarer liver problems may occur.
Type 2 diabetes medications that affect food absorption in your body include:
Alpha-glucosidase inhabitors:
These drugs are taken orally and examples are Acarbose(Precose)and Miglitol(Glyset).
Advantage:
"This drug does not promote weight gain.
Disadvantage:
"This drug may cause nausea and diarrhea.
Note(your doctor will help you select the type 2 diabetes medications that are right for
your individual needs.)
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